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Georgi Pulevski or Gjorgji Pulevski ((マケドニア語:Ѓорѓи Пулевски) or Ѓорѓија Пулевски, (ブルガリア語:Георги Пулевски); 1817–1895) was a writer and revolutionary from Galičnik, today in the Republic of Macedonia, known today as the first author to express publicly the idea of a Macedonian nation distinct from Bulgarians, as well as a separate Macedonian language.〔Victor A. Friedman: Macedonian language and nationalism during the 19th and early 20th centuries. ''Balcanistica'' 2 (1975): 83–98. ()〕 Pulevski was born in 1817 in Galičnik, then under the rule of the Ottoman Empire, and died in 1895 in Sofia, Principality of Bulgaria. Trained as a stonemason, he became a self-taught writer in matters relating to Macedonian language and culture. In Bulgaria he is regarded a Bulgarian and early adherent to Macedonism.〔(Военна история на българите от древността до наши дни, Том 5 от История на Българите, Автор Георги Бакалов, Издател TRUD Publishers, 2007, ISBN 954-621-235-0, стр. 335. )〕〔Македонизмът и съпротивата на Македония срещу него, Коста Църнушанов, Унив. изд. "Св. Климент Охридски", София, 1992, стр. 40–42.〕 ==Early life== Pulevski was born in the Mijak tribal region. According to one view, the surname is of Vlach origin, as is the case with several other surnames in Mijak territory, pointed out with the Vlach suffix ''-ul'' (present in ''Pulevci'', ''Gugulevci'', ''Tulevci'', ''Gulovci'', ''Čudulovci'', etc.), however, those families espoused a Mijak identity, and had no ties to the Aromanian (''cincar'') community. According to one source, Pulevski's ancestors settled Galičnik from Pula, a small maritime town south of Shkodër, at the end of the 15th century, hence the surname ''Pulevski''.〔(p. ? ): 〕 Pulevski himself identified as ''mijak galički'' (a "Mijak from Galičnik", 1875). As a seven-year-old, he went with his father to Romania on seasonal work (''pečalba''). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Georgi Pulevski」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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